All About World Heritage Sites (…and more)

BELGIUM

The following are the heritage sites, grouped into recommended gateway cities. This may help in planning on the logistics (travel and accommodation) of your journey.

ANTWERP (ANR)

Antwerp, Belgium’s cool northern capital, is a stylish port city seamlessly blending medieval charm with cutting-edge fashion and the global diamond trade. Arriving travelers are welcomed by the breathtaking, cathedral-like architecture of Antwerp Central Station. From there, winding historic streets lead to the Grote Markt, an expansive central square lined with ornate 16th-century guildhalls and the legendary Brabo Fountain. Visitors can explore the masterworks of Baroque painter Peter Paul Rubens at his former home, marvel at the towering Cathedral of Our Lady, or shop for avant-garde designs in the trendsetting fashion district, capped off with world-class Belgian beers and fries.

BRUSSELS (BRU)

Brussels, the de facto capital of the European Union, is a multifaceted metropolis where grand history meets quirky modernity. At its heart lies the Grand Place, a UNESCO-listed square widely considered one of the most beautiful in the world, flanked by opulent 17th-century guildhalls and the Gothic Town Hall. Travelers are drawn to the city’s iconic landmarks, from the surrealist Atomium and the cheeky Manneken Pis to the elegant Art Nouveau townhouses designed by Victor Horta. Beyond architecture, Brussels is a culinary paradise, celebrated for its legendary waffles, frites, world-class chocolates, and a rich beer culture officially recognized as intangible heritage.

Historic Centre of Brugge (alternative to Oostende/Brugge)

Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe *

Belfries of Belgium and France * (alternative to Antwerp and Oostende/Brugge)

KORTRIJK (KJK)

Kortrijk, a historic Flemish city along the Leie River, blends medieval heritage with innovative modern design. Known as the “City of the Golden Spurs,” it was the site of a legendary 1302 battle for Flemish independence. The city’s defining landmarks are the iconic Broel Towers, two limestone towers flanking the river that survived medieval fortifications. Visitors can explore the peaceful, UNESCO-listed Beguinage, wander the lively Grote Markt, and cross the city’s architecturally striking contemporary bridges. As a UNESCO Creative City of Design, Kortrijk seamlessly pairs its industrial textile heritage with trendy boutiques and cutting-edge creative spaces.

OOSTENDE/BRUGGE (OST)

The neighboring Belgian hubs of Oostende and Brugge present a perfect contrast of coastal energy and fairy-tale history. Brugge, a UNESCO-listed medieval masterpiece, enchants travelers with its scenic, willow-fringed canals, towering Belfry, and cobblestone squares lined with historic guildhalls. It is a romantic sanctuary famous for rich Belgian chocolates and lace. Just a short train ride away, Oostende shifts the tempo entirely as the “Queen of Seaside Resorts.” This vibrant port city boasts expansive, sandy North Sea beaches, a bustling promenade, and fresh seafood stalls serving local grey shrimp, perfectly blending artistic coastal charm with rich maritime heritage.