SAUDI ARABIA

The following are the heritage sites, grouped into recommended gateway cities. This may help in planning on the logistics (travel and accommodation) of your journey.


ALULA (ULH)

AlUla, an ancient oasis in Saudi Arabia’s Medina Province, is a living museum where millennia of history meet modern luxury. It serves as the gateway to Hegra, the Nabataean kingdom’s southern capital and the country’s first UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can explore the labyrinthine mud-brick AlUla Old Town, marvel at the colossal Elephant Rock, and witness the contemporary brilliance of Maraya, the world’s largest mirrored building. With its lush palm groves, dramatic sandstone canyons, and burgeoning arts scene, AlUla has transformed into a premier cultural destination, blending rugged desert adventure with sophisticated, eco-conscious hospitality.


DAMMAM (DMM)

Dammam, the dynamic capital of Saudi Arabia’s Eastern Province, serves as a vital coastal hub on the Arabian Gulf. It remains a premier destination for those seeking a blend of industrial power and seaside leisure. The city is anchored by the scenic Dammam Corniche, a lush waterfront promenade perfect for evening strolls, and the man-made Marjan Island, which offers panoramic gulf views. Culture enthusiasts frequent the Heritage Village for a deep dive into Saudi customs and cuisine, while the nearby crescent-shaped Half Moon Bay provides a sanctuary for divers and beachgoers.


HOFUF (HOF)

Al-Hofuf, the historic heart of the Al-Ahsa Oasis, is a captivating city where ancient trade routes meet lush greenery. It remains an essential stop for travelers exploring the world’s largest self-contained oasis. The city is defined by the magnificent Ibrahim Palace, an Ottoman-era fortress, and the labyrinthine Qaisariya Souq, famous for its hand-carved brass coffee pots and textiles. Visitors are drawn to the nearby Al-Qarah Mountain, where cool limestone caves provide a natural refuge from the desert heat. Surrounded by 2.5 million date palms, Hofuf offers an authentic, timeless glimpse into Saudi Arabia’s rich agricultural and commercial heritage.


Featured Image

Landscape of Hegra (Richard Mortel, Flickr/CC BY 2.0).


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